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Chola Mountains

Chola Mountain is a massif of mountains located in the northern Shaluli Mountain Range. It is home to dozens of high peaks over 5000m and many glaciers, lakes, old monasteries and wild valleys and animals. It is by far one of the least explored regions in Sichuan with stunning nature. The highest peak of Chola soars 6168 meters into the sky. Chola is its Tibetan name. Chola Mountain, Chola Shan, Que'er Mountain, Que'er Shan are all its name. Rongma Ezha, its Tibetan name indicates this is a mountain that the eagles can not fly over.

Chola Mountains
Mt. Chola

Chola Mountain Massif

Chola Mountains
Chola Massif

The whole range of Chola lies by the north part of Shaluli Mountain Range, the biggest mountain range in Sichuan Province and part of the bigger Hengduan Mountain Range. It goes from NW to SE and separates Yangtze River and Yalong River. The highest peak Mt. Chola I (Rongma Ezha) is at 6168 m, a once popular 6000er to climb in China that now climbing has been banned due to environment issues. The second-highest mountain Mt. Chola II (Dopu Ezha) is at 6119m.

There are few recorded explorations of the mountains in Chola Massif. Many mountains are only accessed by foot and up until 2021 most mountains of Chola has no climbing records. The high mountains including Marong Ezha and Dopu Ezha have been climbed and recorded. There are also other mountains that few have even tried. These mountains include Zachalong Kama (5592m), Bula Chodeng (5298m), Elama (5396m), Zachari (5560m), Bendo (5375m), Elang Gongrigado (5420m), Zhogang Malong (5802m), Zauga Ama (5615m), Is Gyasa (5549m, first summit in 2021), Shuhima (5377m), Gahinong (5515m), Dolanglong (5642m), Sechong (5816m), Poru Gyabo (5472m), Zhuqen (5849m), and many other peaks above 5000 but names not yet known. The high way 317 separates the massif into two halves, the northern massif is in general called Zhuqen Mountains. The southern part of the massif is usually considered the core area of Chola.

Climbing Chola
Climbing Mt. Chola

Many mountains here are granite mountains. There are also around 30 glaciers in Chola Mountains, the second-largest size of glacier after Minya Konka Region in Sichuna. Snow line is above 5100m. The glacier lake that is located by the national highway 317 Yihun Lhatso (Xinluhai Lake) is at 4150m.

Chola Road Pass

Chola Mountain Road Pass
Chola Mountain Road Pass

The Chola Mountain road pass is 5050 meters high and is covered with snow all year round. From 2018 there is a tunnel that skips the usually troubled Chola Mountain Road Pass and saves around 2 hours drive. The road over the pass is now deserted and not safe to drive, despite its view on the pass is stunning.

Mt. Chola Circuit Hiking

Mt Chola Hiking used to be one of the top 10 hikings in China. As of today because it's far and some sections of the hike has been replaced by roads so anyone who is looking to do the Chola Mountain hiking is better to use an updated hiking route unless you don't mind walking on roads. Mt. Chola Hiking goes to the south of Chola Mountains to see the views few have seen before including Dopu Valley and its many mountains around, Palpung Monastery and Dzongsar Monastery, the hidden Nymapa Monastery of Tibet.

Classic Hiking Plan

  • Day 01 Arrive Chola and Acclimatize in Ganzi County
  • Day 02 Yihun Lhatso - Dzongla Lake Trek 6h
  • Day 03 Dzongla Lake - Tingchu River Trek 7h
  • Day 04 Tingchu River - Amulha Trek 5h
  • Day 05 Amulha - Longgang Trek 7h
  • Day 06 Longgang - Dzongsar Monastery Trek 7h (from Longgang to Dzongsar are mostly road now)
  • Day 07 Dzongsar - Reka Trek 4h
  • Day 08 Dzongsar Trek - Palpung Monastery Trek 8h
  • Day 09 Palpung Monastery - Khadi Camp Trek 6h
  • Day 10 Khadi - Derge Trek 6h
  • Day 11 Derge Departure

New Hiking Plan

  • Day01 Gesar Airport Arrival, Explore around north Chola, overnight Derge, visit Parkhang
  • Day02 Derge Drive to Kasa Village, en route visit Kathok Monastery, start hiking today
  • Day03 Hiking Dopu Valley
  • Day04 Hiking Dopu Valle
  • Day05 Hiking Dopu Valley
  • Day06 Explore Kasa Monastery and Dzongsar Monastery
  • Day07 Hike to Palpung Monastery
  • Day08 Palpung Monastery hiking to Road End and drive to Derge
  • Day09 Derge Departure
  • (Day 06 to Day 08 can be done in one day by driving, making the new hiking trip total 7 days)

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